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Wzrost władzy jest bardzo ważną kwestią w geopolityce, a polityka władzy jest ponadto głównym sposobem działania w geopolityce. Autor przeprowadza wstępną analizę tego, w jaki sposób Tajwan konfrontuje się z chińskim tworzeniem AIIB i tworzeniem strategii "Jeden pas w jedną stronę", a także strategią geopolityczną i strategicznym myśleniem, które reprezentował w regionie. W artykule przedstawiono dogłębny wgląd w chińską organizację AIIB wraz z jej rozważaniami i omówiono jej domyślne myślenie o interesach narodowych.
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Więcej informacji: Polityka Open Access czasopisma "Studia z Polityki Publicznej/Public Policy Studies"
Referencje
- AD [2015], Taiwan Is Excluded from the AIIB Founding Members, Apple Daily report of April 4, http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/headline/20150414/36492059/
- ADB [2013], Past ADB Presidents, Asian Development Bank, http://www.adb.org/about/management/past-presidents Batongbacal J.L. [2015], Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative Reports, January 21, http://amti.csis.org/arbitration-101-philippines-v-china/
- BBC [2015], The United States: China’s Participation in Cinstructing Nicaragua Canal is Opaque, “BBC”, January 7, http://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/world/2015/01/150107_nicaragua_canal
- BP [2015], The Kra Canal Dream Still Far from Reality, “Bangkok Post”, June 7, http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/special-reports/584473/kra-canal-dream-still-far-from-reality
- BRICS [2015], Une Banque mondiale très rouge, April 17, http://chinafrica.info/une_banque_mondiale_tr_s_rouge
- Brunet R. [1992], Les mots de la géographie, GIP-RECLUS&La Documentation Française, Paris.
- Chaliand G., Rageau J.-P. [1994], Atlas Stratégique Géopolitique des nouveaux rapports de forces dans le monde, Éditions Complexe, Paris.
- Chaliand G., Rageau J.-P., Jan M. [1997], Atlas de l’Asie orientale, Éditions du Seuil Paris, France.
- Chauprade A. [1999], Introduction à l’analyse géopolitique, Collège Interarmées de Défense Édition ellipses, Paris.
- Chauprade A. [2001], Géopolitique Constantes et Changements dans l’Histoire, Ellipses, Paris.
- CNA [2015a], Thailand Denies the Kra Canal Deal, “Channel New Asia”, May 20.
- CNA [2015b], Xi-Chu Meeting, Xi Jinping Welcomed Taiwan to Participate in AIIB, Central
- News Agency report of May 4, http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/201505040332–1.aspx
- Collet V. [2014], Le canal de Nicaragua, rival de Panama, sera chinois, “Le Figaro Économie”,
- December 23, http://www.lefigaro.fr/conjoncture/2014/12/23/20002-20141223ARTFIG00004-le-canal-de-nicaragua-rival-de-panama-sera-chinois.php
- Coutau-Begarie H. [1987], Géostratégie du Pacifique, IFRI, Institut français des relations internationales, enjeux internationaux, Édition Economica, Paris.
- CT [2015], Break away the U.S. Blockade, China and Thailand Dig the Kra Isthmus Canal, “China Times”, May 18, http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20150518000727–260301
- Dufour J.-F. [1999], Géopolitique de la Chine, Éditions Complexe, Paris.
- EBRD [2011], European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/capital/spsupra.pdf
- Glassner I.M. [1996], Political Geography, 2nd ed., John Wiley&Sons, USA.
- Goblet Y.M. [1955], Political Geography and the World Map, George Philip and Son Limited, London.
- Hartshorne R. [1954], Political Geography, in: American Geography: Inventory and Prospect,
- C.F. Jones, P. James (eds.), Syracuse University Press, Syracuse, New York.
- INDEPENDENT [2011], The East Looks North as China Moves in on Iceland, “INDEPENDENT”, August 31, http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/the-east-looks-north-aschina-moves-in-on-iceland-2346482.html
- Jackson W.A. (ed.) [1971], Politics and Geographic Relationships, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, New York.
- Kasperson R.E. [1973], Frontiers of Political Geography, Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, New York.
- Lacoste Y. [1976], La géographie ça sert d’abord à faire la guerre, Maspero, Paris.
- LE [2013a], La Chine pose un premier pied en Arctique, “Les Echos”, April 15, http://www.lesechos.fr/15/04/2013/lesechos.fr/0202704660936_la-chine-pose-un-premier-pied-en-arctique.htm
- LE [2013b], Premier succès d’estime pour la route de l’Arctique, “Les Echos”, August 22, http://www.lesechos.fr/22/08/2013/LesEchos/21505–054-ECH_premier-succes-d-estime-pourla-route-de-l-arctique.htm
- Lendon B., Sciutto J. [2015], China Cautions U.S. Navy on Patrols in South China Sea, “CNN Politics”, May 14, http://edition.cnn.com/2015/05/13/politics/south-china-sea-us-surveillance-aircraft/
- Lewis A.M. [1963], World Political Patterns, Rand McNally, Chicago.
- Liu Ying [2015], researcher of the Chongyang Financial Research Institute, deputy director of collaboration research division, April 3, http://big5.china.com.cn/opinion/think/2015–01/09/content_34517925.htm
- Lorot P. [1995], Histoire de la Géopolitique, Economica, Paris.
- LP [2012], Six accords de coopération entre la Chine et l’Islande, dont un sur l’Arctique, “Le Point”,
- April 20, http://www.lepoint.fr/monde/six-accords-de-cooperation-entre-la-chine-et-lislande-dont-un-sur-l-arctique-20–04-2012-1453657_24.php
- LR [2015], Canal du Nicaragua: percée stratégique de la Chine en Amérique, “Latin Reporters”,
- February 9, http://www.latinreporters.com/nicaraguaeco09022015kbfr.html
- Mackinder H.J. [1904], The Geographical Pivot of History, “Geographical Journal”, no. 23.
- Mackinder H.J. [1950], Democratic Ideals and Reality, Henry Holt&Co., New York.
- Mahan A.T. [1987], The Influence of Sea Power Upon History 1660–1783, Dover Publications, INC, New York.
- NYT [2013], Teeing Off at Edge of the Arctic? A Chinese Plan Baffles Iceland, “The New York Times”, March 23, http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/23/world/europe/iceland-baffled-bychinese-plan-for-golf-resort.html?_r=0
- Pacione M. (ed.) [1985], Progress in Political Geography, Croom Helm, London.
- Parker G. [1985], Western Geopolitical Thought in the Twentieth Century, Croom Helm, England.
- PDI [2015], G7 to Express Concern Over Sea Row, Says Paper, “Philippine Daily Inquirer”, June 8, http://www.pressreader.com/philippines/philippine-daily-inquirer/20150608/281535109605736/TextView
- Perlo-Freeman S., Fleurant A., Wezeman P.D., Wezeman S.T. [2015], Trends in World Military
- Expenditure, 2014, Sipri Fact Sheet, April, http://books.sipri.org/files/FS/SIPRIFS1504.pdf
- Pounds N.J.G. [1972], Political Geography, 2nd ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
- Rongyu Wu [2015], The Strategic Thinking of Whether Our Country Should Join the Asian Investment Bank, Min Bao column, April 4, http://www.peoplenews.tw/news/830e8365-041a-450d-ae8b-7a393b9dc01c
- Rosière S. [1993], Géographie Politique et Géopolitique, Ellipses, Paris.
- SA [2012], Première traversée de l’Arctique par le passage du nord-est pour les Chinois, “Sciences et Avenirs”, August 17, http://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/sciences/20120817. AFP5956/premieretraversee-de-l-arctique-par-le-passage-du-nord-est-pour-les-chinois.html
- Saint-Paul P. [2015], Pékin étend son emprise en mer de Chine méridionale, “Le Figaro”, February 21, http://www.lefigaro.fr/international/2015/02/21/01003-20150221ARTFIG00048-pekinetend-son-emprise-en-mer-de-chine-meridionale.php
- STR [2015], Thailand: Unlikely of the Kra Canal to Materialize, “States Times Review”, May 20, http://statestimesreview.com/2015/05/20/thailand-unlikely-of-kra-canal-to-materialized/
- TG [2015a], China Behaving Like Nazi Germany in South China Sea, Says Benigno Aquino, “The Guardian”, April 3, http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/03/china-nazi-germanysouth-china-sea-philippine-president-benigno-aquino
- TG [2015b], South China Sea Islands Are Chinese Plan to Militarize Zone, Claims US, “The Guardian”, May 30, http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/30/us-claims-southchina-sea-islands-are-beijing-plot
- TWSJ [2015], Vietnam Protests China Construction on Disputed South China Sea Island, “The Wall Street Journal”, March 5, http://blogs.wsj.com/frontiers/2015/03/05/vietnam-protestschina-construction-on-disputed-south-china-sea-island/
- UDN [2015], Finance Minister Frankly Spoke: Hand on Letter of Intent, Because, Because… the U.S. Does Not Oppose, UDN News, April 2, http://udn.com/news/story/7953/811529-%E8%B2%A1%E9%95%B7%E8%80%81%E5%AF%A6%E8%AA%AA%EF%BC%9A%E9%81%9E%E4%BA%9E%E6%8A%95%E8%A1%8C%E6%84%8F%E5%90%91%E6%9B%B8-%E5%9B%A0%E7%82%BA...%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%8D%E5%B0%8D
- VF [2014], Construction of Nicaragua Canal Starts in December, VesselFinder, September 10, https://www.vesselfinder.com/news/2340-Construction-of-Nicaragua-Canal-startsin-December
- WB [2015], Treasury the World Bank, http://treasury.worldbank.org/cmd/pdf/WorldBankFacts.pdf (4.05.2015).
- Weigert H. and others [1957], Principles of Political Geography, Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York.
- WEQD [2015], World Economic Outlook Database, April, the International Monetary Fund, http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata
- Xiao Quanzheng, Xu Jielin, Li Wenzhi [1991], Taiwan’s Asia-Pacific Strategy, National Policy Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Referencje
AD [2015], Taiwan Is Excluded from the AIIB Founding Members, Apple Daily report of April 4, http://www.appledaily.com.tw/appledaily/article/headline/20150414/36492059/
ADB [2013], Past ADB Presidents, Asian Development Bank, http://www.adb.org/about/management/past-presidents Batongbacal J.L. [2015], Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative Reports, January 21, http://amti.csis.org/arbitration-101-philippines-v-china/
BBC [2015], The United States: China’s Participation in Cinstructing Nicaragua Canal is Opaque, “BBC”, January 7, http://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/world/2015/01/150107_nicaragua_canal
BP [2015], The Kra Canal Dream Still Far from Reality, “Bangkok Post”, June 7, http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/special-reports/584473/kra-canal-dream-still-far-from-reality
BRICS [2015], Une Banque mondiale très rouge, April 17, http://chinafrica.info/une_banque_mondiale_tr_s_rouge
Brunet R. [1992], Les mots de la géographie, GIP-RECLUS&La Documentation Française, Paris.
Chaliand G., Rageau J.-P. [1994], Atlas Stratégique Géopolitique des nouveaux rapports de forces dans le monde, Éditions Complexe, Paris.
Chaliand G., Rageau J.-P., Jan M. [1997], Atlas de l’Asie orientale, Éditions du Seuil Paris, France.
Chauprade A. [1999], Introduction à l’analyse géopolitique, Collège Interarmées de Défense Édition ellipses, Paris.
Chauprade A. [2001], Géopolitique Constantes et Changements dans l’Histoire, Ellipses, Paris.
CNA [2015a], Thailand Denies the Kra Canal Deal, “Channel New Asia”, May 20.
CNA [2015b], Xi-Chu Meeting, Xi Jinping Welcomed Taiwan to Participate in AIIB, Central
News Agency report of May 4, http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/201505040332–1.aspx
Collet V. [2014], Le canal de Nicaragua, rival de Panama, sera chinois, “Le Figaro Économie”,
Coutau-Begarie H. [1987], Géostratégie du Pacifique, IFRI, Institut français des relations internationales, enjeux internationaux, Édition Economica, Paris.
CT [2015], Break away the U.S. Blockade, China and Thailand Dig the Kra Isthmus Canal, “China Times”, May 18, http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20150518000727–260301
Dufour J.-F. [1999], Géopolitique de la Chine, Éditions Complexe, Paris.
EBRD [2011], European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/capital/spsupra.pdf
Glassner I.M. [1996], Political Geography, 2nd ed., John Wiley&Sons, USA.
Goblet Y.M. [1955], Political Geography and the World Map, George Philip and Son Limited, London.
Hartshorne R. [1954], Political Geography, in: American Geography: Inventory and Prospect,
C.F. Jones, P. James (eds.), Syracuse University Press, Syracuse, New York.
INDEPENDENT [2011], The East Looks North as China Moves in on Iceland, “INDEPENDENT”, August 31, http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/the-east-looks-north-aschina-moves-in-on-iceland-2346482.html
Jackson W.A. (ed.) [1971], Politics and Geographic Relationships, 2nd ed., Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, New York.
Kasperson R.E. [1973], Frontiers of Political Geography, Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, New York.
Lacoste Y. [1976], La géographie ça sert d’abord à faire la guerre, Maspero, Paris.
LE [2013a], La Chine pose un premier pied en Arctique, “Les Echos”, April 15, http://www.lesechos.fr/15/04/2013/lesechos.fr/0202704660936_la-chine-pose-un-premier-pied-en-arctique.htm
LE [2013b], Premier succès d’estime pour la route de l’Arctique, “Les Echos”, August 22, http://www.lesechos.fr/22/08/2013/LesEchos/21505–054-ECH_premier-succes-d-estime-pourla-route-de-l-arctique.htm
Lendon B., Sciutto J. [2015], China Cautions U.S. Navy on Patrols in South China Sea, “CNN Politics”, May 14, http://edition.cnn.com/2015/05/13/politics/south-china-sea-us-surveillance-aircraft/
Lewis A.M. [1963], World Political Patterns, Rand McNally, Chicago.
Liu Ying [2015], researcher of the Chongyang Financial Research Institute, deputy director of collaboration research division, April 3, http://big5.china.com.cn/opinion/think/2015–01/09/content_34517925.htm
Lorot P. [1995], Histoire de la Géopolitique, Economica, Paris.
LP [2012], Six accords de coopération entre la Chine et l’Islande, dont un sur l’Arctique, “Le Point”,
LR [2015], Canal du Nicaragua: percée stratégique de la Chine en Amérique, “Latin Reporters”,
February 9, http://www.latinreporters.com/nicaraguaeco09022015kbfr.html
Mackinder H.J. [1904], The Geographical Pivot of History, “Geographical Journal”, no. 23.
Mackinder H.J. [1950], Democratic Ideals and Reality, Henry Holt&Co., New York.
Mahan A.T. [1987], The Influence of Sea Power Upon History 1660–1783, Dover Publications, INC, New York.
NYT [2013], Teeing Off at Edge of the Arctic? A Chinese Plan Baffles Iceland, “The New York Times”, March 23, http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/23/world/europe/iceland-baffled-bychinese-plan-for-golf-resort.html?_r=0
Pacione M. (ed.) [1985], Progress in Political Geography, Croom Helm, London.
Parker G. [1985], Western Geopolitical Thought in the Twentieth Century, Croom Helm, England.
PDI [2015], G7 to Express Concern Over Sea Row, Says Paper, “Philippine Daily Inquirer”, June 8, http://www.pressreader.com/philippines/philippine-daily-inquirer/20150608/281535109605736/TextView
Perlo-Freeman S., Fleurant A., Wezeman P.D., Wezeman S.T. [2015], Trends in World Military
Expenditure, 2014, Sipri Fact Sheet, April, http://books.sipri.org/files/FS/SIPRIFS1504.pdf
Pounds N.J.G. [1972], Political Geography, 2nd ed., McGraw-Hill, New York.
Rongyu Wu [2015], The Strategic Thinking of Whether Our Country Should Join the Asian Investment Bank, Min Bao column, April 4, http://www.peoplenews.tw/news/830e8365-041a-450d-ae8b-7a393b9dc01c
Rosière S. [1993], Géographie Politique et Géopolitique, Ellipses, Paris.
SA [2012], Première traversée de l’Arctique par le passage du nord-est pour les Chinois, “Sciences et Avenirs”, August 17, http://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/sciences/20120817. AFP5956/premieretraversee-de-l-arctique-par-le-passage-du-nord-est-pour-les-chinois.html
Saint-Paul P. [2015], Pékin étend son emprise en mer de Chine méridionale, “Le Figaro”, February 21, http://www.lefigaro.fr/international/2015/02/21/01003-20150221ARTFIG00048-pekinetend-son-emprise-en-mer-de-chine-meridionale.php
STR [2015], Thailand: Unlikely of the Kra Canal to Materialize, “States Times Review”, May 20, http://statestimesreview.com/2015/05/20/thailand-unlikely-of-kra-canal-to-materialized/
TG [2015a], China Behaving Like Nazi Germany in South China Sea, Says Benigno Aquino, “The Guardian”, April 3, http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/03/china-nazi-germanysouth-china-sea-philippine-president-benigno-aquino
TG [2015b], South China Sea Islands Are Chinese Plan to Militarize Zone, Claims US, “The Guardian”, May 30, http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/30/us-claims-southchina-sea-islands-are-beijing-plot
TWSJ [2015], Vietnam Protests China Construction on Disputed South China Sea Island, “The Wall Street Journal”, March 5, http://blogs.wsj.com/frontiers/2015/03/05/vietnam-protestschina-construction-on-disputed-south-china-sea-island/
UDN [2015], Finance Minister Frankly Spoke: Hand on Letter of Intent, Because, Because… the U.S. Does Not Oppose, UDN News, April 2, http://udn.com/news/story/7953/811529-%E8%B2%A1%E9%95%B7%E8%80%81%E5%AF%A6%E8%AA%AA%EF%BC%9A%E9%81%9E%E4%BA%9E%E6%8A%95%E8%A1%8C%E6%84%8F%E5%90%91%E6%9B%B8-%E5%9B%A0%E7%82%BA...%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%8D%E5%B0%8D
VF [2014], Construction of Nicaragua Canal Starts in December, VesselFinder, September 10, https://www.vesselfinder.com/news/2340-Construction-of-Nicaragua-Canal-startsin-December
WB [2015], Treasury the World Bank, http://treasury.worldbank.org/cmd/pdf/WorldBankFacts.pdf (4.05.2015).
Weigert H. and others [1957], Principles of Political Geography, Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York.
WEQD [2015], World Economic Outlook Database, April, the International Monetary Fund, http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata
Xiao Quanzheng, Xu Jielin, Li Wenzhi [1991], Taiwan’s Asia-Pacific Strategy, National Policy Center, Taipei, Taiwan.