Zarządzanie portfelem projektów w kontekście teorii zarządzania strategicznego
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zarządzanie portfelem, strategia, zarządzanie strategiczne,, zarządzanie projektamiAbstrakt
W artykule omówiono obszary problemowe zarządzania portfelem w kontekście zmian we współczesnym środowisku organizacyjnym. Podkreślono rolę zarządzania portfelem projektów w realizacji strategii firmy oraz omówiono główne cele, obszary i warunki efektywnego wdrażania zasad zarządzania portfelem w organizacji. Wnioski z przeglądu literatury wskazują, że zarządzanie strategiczne i zarządzanie projektami historycznie rozwijały się jako odrębne dziedziny i że niewiele jest badań integrujących obie perspektywy. Jednak obecnie ważne jest, aby budować zdolność organizacji do odkrywania nowych potencjałów i wykorzystywania istniejących możliwości organizacji. Projekty pomagają w odkrywaniu nowych potencjałów. Dlatego zarządzanie projektami jest szczególnie ważne dla budowania przewagi konkurencyjnej i odnawiania strategii. Obszar zarządzania portfelem zasługuje na szczególną uwagę, ponieważ stanowi element organizacji łączący strategię i projekty. W artykule opracowana została synteza znaczenia zarządzania portfelem w kontekście różnych teorii zarządzania strategicznego.
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